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What Is a Pipe Hanger? A Complete Guide to Types, Uses, and Installation for Plumbing and Industrial Systems
Pipe hangers are an essential yet often overlooked part of plumbing and industrial systems. Whether in a high-rise building or a large-scale manufacturing facility, the integrity and safety of pipelines depend heavily on proper support and alignment. This guide explores what is a pipe hanger, the types of pipe hangers and supports, their uses in plumbing and industrial applications, and a step-by-step pipe hanger installation guide.
What Is a Pipe Hanger?
A pipe hanger is a mechanical support device used to hold, suspend, or secure pipes along walls, ceilings, or other structures. Its main purpose is to carry the weight of the piping system while allowing for movement caused by thermal expansion, vibration, or external forces.
Pipe hangers come in many configurations, from simple adjustable clamps to more sophisticated assemblies that integrate vibration control or load adjustment. In large industrial environments, they often connect with strut channels, channel clamps, and other structural fittings to create a secure, flexible piping network.
Importance of Pipe Hangers in Plumbing and Industrial Systems
Properly installed pipe hangers ensure that the piping system operates safely and efficiently. Here’s why they matter:
- Structural Integrity: Prevents pipe sagging, bending, or detachment due to weight or pressure changes.
- Noise and Vibration Reduction: Minimizes vibration transfer and operational noise.
- Corrosion and Damage Prevention: Keeps pipes elevated and protected from moisture or external damage.
- Longer System Lifespan: Reduces maintenance costs and prevents premature system failures.
In plumbing systems, pipe hanger uses include supporting hot and cold water lines, drainage pipes, and HVAC conduits. In industrial settings, steel pipe hangers are indispensable for oil, gas, and chemical pipelines where strength and corrosion resistance are critical.
Types of Pipe Hangers and Supports
Different applications require different types of hangers and supports. Below are the most common kinds used in residential, commercial, and industrial systems.
1. Clevis Hangers
A clevis hanger is a U-shaped bracket designed for horizontal pipe runs. It allows easy vertical adjustment and is widely used for suspended plumbing systems.
2. Riser Clamps
Riser clamps support vertical pipes that run through multiple floors. They distribute the pipe load evenly and prevent vertical movement.
3. Adjustable Pipe Hangers
These are designed for pipelines that experience movement due to expansion or contraction. Adjustable pipe hangers are often used in HVAC and industrial piping systems where precision alignment is necessary.
4. Split Ring Hangers
Split ring hangers provide 360-degree support for pipes and are ideal for light-duty plumbing or mechanical applications.
5. Steel Pipe Hangers
Steel pipe hangers for industrial use offer maximum strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion. They are commonly used in process plants, refineries, and manufacturing units.
In addition to hangers, complementary hardware such as strut clamps, beam clamps, and channel clamps play a crucial role in securing and stabilizing pipes to structural frames and beams.
Pipe Hanger Installation Guide
Installing pipe hangers correctly ensures safety and efficiency. Follow this structured guide for best results:
Step 1: Plan and Mark the Layout
Determine the pipe route and mark hanger locations at even intervals. Avoid spacing that allows excessive sagging.Step 2: Choose the Right Type of Pipe Hanger
Select the appropriate hanger type depending on pipe size, material, and environment—clevis for horizontal runs, riser clamps for vertical installations, or adjustable hangers for dynamic pipelines.Step 3: Install Anchors and Brackets
Attach the hanger supports securely to walls, ceilings, or beams using anchors and brackets. For larger systems, beam clamps or strut channels may be necessary for stable load distribution.Step 4: Position and Secure the Pipe
Place the pipe in the hanger and ensure proper leveling. Tighten the bolts gradually to avoid over-compression or stress.Step 5: Check for Movement and Expansion
Leave room for thermal expansion. Verify that the pipe can move slightly within the hanger assembly without dislocation.Step 6: Conduct a Final Inspection
Before operation, ensure all hangers are aligned, firmly attached, and free from deformation.Material Selection and Design Considerations
Choosing the right material is critical for both performance and safety.
- Galvanized Steel: Suitable for general-purpose plumbing and mechanical systems.
- Stainless Steel: Corrosion-resistant and ideal for chemical or outdoor applications.
- Copper and PVC: Used in lightweight or non-industrial systems.
For projects requiring custom designs or structural precision, fabricated steel products from Ashish International offer superior strength and customization options to meet global MEP and industrial standards.
Benefits of Using High-Quality Pipe Hangers
- Ensures safety and compliance with building codes.
- Enhances system reliability under load or vibration.
- Supports various pipe materials and sizes.
- Reduces maintenance and replacement costs.
- Integrates seamlessly with strut clamps, beam clamps, and channel clamps for versatile installations.
By investing in high-quality supports, you not only extend the lifespan of your piping system but also improve its performance under dynamic conditions.
Why Choose Ashish International for Pipe Hangers and Supports
With over 25 years of experience, Ashish International stands as a trusted manufacturer of MEP supports, strut channels, and pipe hanger systems. The company’s expertise in OEM/ODM manufacturing, custom fabrication, and precision engineering ensures products that meet both domestic and international standards.
Their comprehensive range includes:
- Strut Channels and Brackets
- Strut Clamps and Beam Clamps
- Channel Clamps
- Riser and Clevis Hangers
- Fabricated Steel Products
Each product is engineered for durability, precision, and ease of installation—making Ashish International the preferred partner for construction, HVAC, and industrial projects.
Conclusion
A properly designed and installed pipe hanger system is the backbone of every safe and efficient piping network. From plumbing applications to heavy industrial operations, choosing the right type and material of hanger can significantly influence performance, longevity, and cost-effectiveness.
For dependable pipe hangers, supports, and MEP structural solutions, partner with Ashish International—a leader in manufacturing high-quality strut channels, clamps, and fabricated steel products.
Call to Action:
Looking for reliable pipe supports for your next project? Contact Ashish International today or request a quote to explore our complete range of pipe hangers, beam clamps, and fabricated steel solutions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is the purpose of a pipe hanger?
A pipe hanger supports and secures piping systems, preventing sagging and allowing movement caused by temperature or vibration.
Q2. How do I choose the right pipe hanger?
Select based on pipe size, weight, orientation (horizontal or vertical), and environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity.
Q3. What materials are best for pipe hangers?
Stainless steel and galvanized steel are most common for durability and corrosion resistance.
Q4. How far apart should pipe hangers be installed?
Spacing depends on the pipe diameter and material—typically every 6 to 10 feet for horizontal runs.
Q5. Can pipe hangers reduce vibration and noise?
Yes, using vibration-isolating hangers can significantly minimize operational noise and vibration transfer.
Q6. Where can I buy quality pipe hangers and supports?
You can source high-quality, customizable pipe hangers directly from Ashish International, a trusted global manufacturer.
About the author
Meet Kriti Mittal, the brand storyteller at Ashish International, a global leader in sheet metal components and industrial fasteners. She specialises in turning technical expertise into engaging stories that highlight the company’s precision, quality, and product innovations. Passionate about manufacturing trends and clear communication, she connects global industries with Ashish International’s vision of performance, trust, and reliability.
